All About Diarrhea/Dysentry
Wednesday, October 14, 2009 10:32All About Diarrhea/Dysentry
Dr. Preeti Dass
Diarrhea and dysentery are common during summer months. There are certain sanitation measures that we can adopt to avoid suffering from diarrheal infection. Certain easy home remedies can also help prevent diarrhea and cure it too.
Diarrhea is a condition characterized by loose and watery stools. Diarrhea often means more frequent trips to the toilet and a greater volume of stool. A person with diarrhea typically passes stool more than 3 times a day. Diarrhea may cause a loss of significant amount of water and salts. Acute diarrhea is a common problem that usually lasts for 1or 2 days, and resolves itself without any treatment. Chronic diarrhea, on the other hand, generally lasts longer than 2 weeks. It can be a sign of a serious disorder, such as Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) or Irritable Bowel syndrome (IBS). Chronic or recurrent diarrhea may cause poor absorption of nutrients (malabsorption).
Dysentery is a disease caused by parasites like amoeba or bacteria like shigella. It is characterized by diarrhea with mucus and blood. Although dysentery is a relatively easy disease to cure, death rates are high, particularly among children.
Causes
There are many causes of diarrhea. Fortunately, in most instances, the change in bowel habits is short-lived and clears up on its own. The following are some of the many known causes:
